Articles like this and this cite data that seems to indicate Alabama prisons are on the right track. It’s true, the state decreased the prison populations through 2017, the result of a concerted, bipartisan effort that resulted in the 2015 Justice Reinvestment Act. While we are glad to see media outlets write about the prison overcrowding crisis, we want to take a moment to encourage journalists, along with every Alabamian, to look at the data after 2017 and consider the facts about Alabama’s prisons today.

ADOCstat-1.jpg

The Alabama Department of Corrections’ Monthly Statistical Reports, publicly available on the ADOC website, show that since October 2018, more people have entered Alabama prisons each month than have exited, marking the first time this has happened in the last five years. April 2019 was the first month since February 2013 that the in-custody population at ADOC was greater than the previous year with almost 300 more people in-custody in 2019 than in April 2018. Furthermore, total annual admissions increased each year for the past four years. We are headed in the wrong direction.

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These trends are simply unsustainable. However, the data through 2017 does show that legislative reform can make a difference. That’s why our coalition of directly impacted people and policy organizations came together to demand that the state of Alabama act swiftly and boldly. Earlier this week, we sent them our first set of policy recommendations that would make real, meaningful steps towards reforming our broken justice system that has subjected thousands of people to cruel and inhumane treatment. 

But first, lawmakers, media, and the public need to recognize the full picture of incarceration trends, including the past two years.


 

Alabama Department of Corrections, January 2012 - June 2019

*Data from ADOC Monthly Reports

 
In-custodyReleased, total custody (monthly)Released, on parole (monthly)Admissions, custody (monthly)Difference bw admissions/ releasesPercent change in custody, by year
January 201226549628165769141-0.31%
February 201226682682200722400.20%
March 2012266846752249432680.92%
April 201226731678225626-520.94%
May 201226710691260743520.86%
June 2012267386472017511040.56%
July 201226827689245719300.93%
August 201226828756250766100.96%
September 201226762656197613-430.60%
October 201226715702253742400.42%
November 201226760711239599-1121.01%
December 201226629665217625-400.10%
January 2013266906251877941690.53%
February 201326693639176621-180.04%
March 20132666269124173746-0.08%
April 201326568779296739-40-0.61%
May 20132658468422077288-0.47%
June 201326576665185619-46-0.61%
July 20132661867720277497-0.78%
August 20132665371223976250-0.65%
September 201326604734261698-36-0.59%
October 201326511643192636-7-0.76%
November 201326493611165580-31-1.00%
December 20132650270924678576-0.48%
January 201426427644170593-51-0.99%
February 2014264285971546069-0.99%
March 2014263987442917495-0.99%
April 201426316684228665-19-0.95%
May 201426222712232652-60-1.36%
June 20142626564621171367-1.17%
July 201426060752278617-135-2.10%
August 20142614068721374861-1.92%
September 201426029732220640-92-2.16%
October 201426091569128683114-1.58%
November 201425961668251551-117-2.01%
December 201425894715253685-30-2.29%
January 20152593257318164875-1.87%
February 201525835653217540-113-2.24%
March 201525625752284649-103-2.93%
April 201525699606185706100-2.34%
May 20152568765319666916-2.04%
June 201525606671231610-61-2.51%
July 201525447726237632-94-2.35%
August 201525416599183546-53-2.77%
September 201525201680246559-121-3.18%
October 20152524164118467534-3.26%
November 201525047672217491-181-3.52%
December 201524955643194608-35-3.63%
January 20162493761520465439-3.84%
February 201624769633252516-117-4.13%
March 20162473670923773122-3.47%
April 201624686740186674-66-3.94%
May 201624536784288655-129-4.48%
June 201624380706205628-78-4.79%
July 201624203744203561-183-4.89%
August 201624050814303709-105-5.37%
September 201623759878290629-249-5.72%
October 201623495901355642-259-6.92%
November 20162345571121878170-6.36%
December 201623376901306831-70-6.33%
January 201723164732278575-157-7.11%
February 201723087716291571-145-6.79%
March 201722824798313728-70-7.73%
April 201722624930457730-200-8.35%
May 2017223131015489821-194-9.06%
June 201722201849362789-60-8.94%
July 201721868861384472-389-9.65%
August 201721616898356754-144-10.12%
September 201721563864308814-50-9.24%
October 20172150981730884730-8.45%
November 20172151182430083511-8.29%
December 201721524763219756-7-7.92%
January 201821357852339748-104-7.80%
February 201821127882405669-213-8.49%
March 201821056846323788-58-7.75%
April 2018208281069501806-263-7.94%
May 20182076283832389254-6.95%
June 201820707852306780-72-6.73%
July 20182067087430989319-5.48%
August 20182061510304591001-29-4.63%
September 201820585865391806-59-4.54%
October 201820691813268980167-3.80%
November 201820786720187827107-3.37%
December 20182085565316274491-3.11%
January 2019208307162327182-2.47%
February 201920972607198779172-0.73%
March 20192101382825289062-0.20%
April 2019211197031958661631.40%
May 2019212577201748951752.38%
June 201921346734182813793.09%